{"id":2422,"date":"2014-12-16T21:53:42","date_gmt":"2014-12-16T23:53:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/?p=2422"},"modified":"2014-12-17T06:16:59","modified_gmt":"2014-12-17T08:16:59","slug":"fiocruz-researchers-found-super-bacteria-in-rio-sea-waters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/fiocruz-researchers-found-super-bacteria-in-rio-sea-waters\/","title":{"rendered":"Fiocruz researchers found super-bacteria in the waters of Rio de Janeiro"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_2424\" style=\"width: 235px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/RioCarioca.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2424\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2424 \" alt=\"RioCarioca\" src=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/RioCarioca-225x300.jpg\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/RioCarioca-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/RioCarioca.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2424\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Carioca River. Photo: Wickipedia<\/p><\/div>\n<p>December 2014<\/p>\n<p>Scientists at the Instituto Oswaldo Cruz (IOC \/ Fiocruz) found an antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the waters of the Carioca River, which flows into the bay where\u00a0sailors will compete in the Olympic sailing events in 2016.<\/p>\n<p>Most commonly found in hospitals, the bacteria produces the KPC enzyme, \u00a0what makes it resistant to most forms of treatment. \u00a0The superbug\u00a0was found in water samples collected at different spots of the river, including where it flows into the Flamengo Beach, where the sailing events will be held.<\/p>\n<p>According to \u00a0the Fiocruz researcher\u00a0Ana Paula D&#8217;Alincourt Carvalho Assef, \u00a0the main concern is the spread of this type of antibiotic resistance, which can hamper the control of some infections.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Until now, there is no records of \u00a0contamination among swimmers, but the results were sent to the competent authorities, who can better choose which measures should be adopted, &#8220;said the microbiologist.<\/p>\n<p>The superbug can cause urinary, gastrointestinal and pulmonary infections. According to the researcher, the\u00a0problem is that in case of infection it is possible that treatment involves hospitalization:<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2426\" style=\"width: 280px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/pt.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Praia_do_Flamengo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"http:\/\/pt.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Praia_do_Flamengo\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2426\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2426  \" style=\"margin: 5px;\" alt=\"Praia do Flamengo\" src=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Praia-do-Flamengo.jpg\" width=\"270\" height=\"203\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2426\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Flamengo Beach, where bay where Olympic sailing and windsurfing events will be held. Photo; Wickipedia.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&#8220;Since the super-bacteria are resistant to the most modern medications, doctors need to rely on drugs that are rarely used because they are toxic to the organism,&#8221; she explained.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In its Olympic bid, Rio promised to reduce pollution in Guanabara Bay by 80%.\u00a0But in June Rio Mayor Eduardo Paes admitted the target would not be met.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Sources: <a href=\"http:\/\/portal.fiocruz.br\/pt-br\/content\/superbacteria-e-encontrada-em-rio-que-desagua-na-praia-do-flamengo-no-rio-de-janeiro\">Portal Fiocruz<\/a> and\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-latin-america-30490396\">BBC<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Related articles in HCS-Manguinhos in Spanish and English:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Casas Orrego, \u00c1lvaro Le\u00f3n.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?pid=S0104-59702000000300006&amp;script=sci_arttext\" target=\"_blank\"><b>Los circuitos del agua y la higiene urbana en la ciudad de Cartagena a comienzos del siglo XX<\/b><\/a>.\u00a0<i>Hist. cienc. saude-Manguinhos<\/i>, Oct 2000, vol.7, no.2, p.349-377. ISSN 0104-5970<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">Pemberton, Rita.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0104-59702012000500004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso\"><span><b>Dirt, disease and death<\/b>:\u00a0<b>control, resistance and change in the post-emancipation Caribbean<\/b><\/span>.\u00a0<\/a><i>Hist. cienc. saude-Manguinhos<\/i>, Dec 2012, vol.19, suppl.1, p.47-58. ISSN 0104-5970<\/p>\n<p>Martin-Frechilla, Juan Jos\u00e9.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_pdf&amp;pid=S0104-59702008000200019&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=es\"><span><b>El dispositivo venezolano de sanidad y la incorporaci\u00f3n de los m\u00e9dicos exiliados de la Guerra Civil espa\u00f1ola<\/b><\/span><\/a>.\u00a0<i>Hist. cienc. saude-Manguinhos<\/i>, Jun 2008, vol.15, no.2, p.519-541. ISSN 0104-5970<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0104-59701999000300004&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso\">Alvarez, Adriana.\u00a0<span><b>Resignificando los conceptos de la higiene<\/b>:\u00a0<b>el surgimiento de una autoridad sanitaria en el Buenos Aires de los a\u00f1os 80<\/b><\/span><\/a>.\u00a0<i>Hist. cienc. saude-Manguinhos<\/i>, Oct 1999, vol.6, no.2, p.293-314. ISSN 0104-5970<\/p>\n<p>M\u00e1rquez Valderrama, Jorge.\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0104-59702001000200007&amp;lng=en&amp;nrm=iso\"><b>\u00bfRumores, miedo o epidemia? La peste de 1913 y 1914 en la costa atl\u00e1ntica de Colombia<\/b><\/a>.\u00a0<i>Hist. cienc. saude-Manguinhos<\/i>, Jun 2001, vol.8, no.1, p.133-171. ISSN 0104-5970<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The antibiotic resistant bacteria was discovered in a river that flows into the bay where Olympic sailing events will be held in 2016.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":2427,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[93,160,161],"class_list":["post-2422","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-fiocruz","tag-olympics-2016","tag-superbug"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2422","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2422"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2422\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2429,"href":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2422\/revisions\/2429"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2427"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2422"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2422"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2422"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}