{"id":16448,"date":"2025-11-21T04:45:50","date_gmt":"2025-11-21T07:45:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/?p=16448"},"modified":"2025-11-21T04:56:01","modified_gmt":"2025-11-21T07:56:01","slug":"healing-the-amazon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/healing-the-amazon\/","title":{"rendered":"Healing the Amazon?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"679\" src=\"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/chest-1-1024x679.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-16451\" style=\"width:610px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/chest-1-1024x679.png 1024w, https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/chest-1-300x199.png 300w, https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/chest-1-768x509.png 768w, https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/chest-1-1536x1019.png 1536w, https:\/\/revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/chest-1-2048x1358.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Tabloid medicine chests produced by Burroughs Wellcome &amp; Co. in the early twentieth century, containing standardized drug bottles used by explorers during expeditions to the Amazon and other tropical regions.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>As COP30 nears its final days and global attention focuses on the Amazon, we highlight research that helps illuminate how science and exploration shaped the region. The article <em>\u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/<!-- wp:paragraph --&gt; <p&gt;As COP30 reaches its final days and the eyes of the world turn to the Amazon, we highlight research that helps explain how science and exploration shaped the region in the past. The article &quot;<a href=&quot;https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S0104-59702025000100047&quot; data-type=&quot;link&quot; data-id=&quot;https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1590\/S0104-59702025000100047&quot;&gt;Saving explorers and healing Amazonians: a history of the Tabloid medicine chest used in Hamilton Rice\u2019s 1919-1920 Amazon expedition<\/a&gt;&quot; by Victor Rafael Limeira-daSilva and Researcher at the Museu de Astronomia e Ci\u00eancias Afins (MAST) looks at an unusual object from an early twentieth-century expedition: a small metal Tabloid medicine chest carried by the American explorer Alexander Hamilton Rice during his 1919\u20131920 journey through the Amazon. company marketed Tabloid Medicine Chests, portable boxes filled with pills, for explorers, missionaries, colonial officers, and travelers.<\/p&gt; <!-- \/wp:paragraph --&gt;\">Saving explorers and healing Amazonians<\/a>\u201d<\/em> by Victor Rafael Limeira-da-Silva, researcher at MAST, examines a small metal Tabloid medicine chest carried by Alexander Hamilton Rice during his 1919 -1920 expedition. Produced by Burroughs Wellcome &amp; Co., these portable boxes of standardized pills were marketed to explorers, missionaries, colonial officers and travellers, offering insight into early twentieth-century ideas about the Amazon, medicine and empire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The medicine chest was made by Burroughs Wellcome &amp; Co., a British pharmaceutical company founded in 1880. The firm became well-known for inventing compressed drug tablets called Tabloids, which made medicines easier to store and transport. To promote these products, the company supplied portable medical kits to explorers and missionaries around the world. These chests helped build the idea that European science could \u201cbring health\u201d to tropical regions, and many were later displayed in museums as symbols of scientific progress.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By examining the medicines inside Rice\u2019s chest, including quinine for malaria, opium-based painkillers and basic surgical tools, the study shows how explorers imagined the Amazon as a place full of illness and danger. The article discusses how a single object, the Tabloid medicine chest produced by Burroughs Wellcome &amp; Co., helps illuminate the intertwined histories of tropical medicine, imperial science, capitalist modernisation and Amazonian exploration in the early twentieth century.<br><br>Read more about the Amazon Forest in HCS-Manguinhos:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/carlos-chagas-in-the-amazon-1913\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Carlos Chagas in the Amazon, 1913<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 It reviews the 21-day expedition up the Yaco River in Alto Purus, federal territory of Acre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>BROWNE, J.:&nbsp;<strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.scielo.br\/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&amp;pid=S0104-59702001000500009&amp;lng=pt&amp;nrm=iso&amp;tlng=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Natural History collecting and the Biogeographical tradition<\/a><\/strong>. Hist\u00f3ria, Ci\u00eancias, Sa\u00fade, Manguinhos, vol. VIII (supplement), 959-67, 2001.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/two-views-on-malaria\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Two views on malaria:<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;This research compares two views of malaria in the Amazon that coexisted side by side during the First Brazilian Republic (1889-1930). April 25, World Malaria Day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/epidemics-helped-build-amazonias-colonial-society\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Epidemics helped build Amazonia\u2019s colonial society<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 Article by Rafael Chambouleyron, Benedito Costa Barbosa, Fernanda Aires Bombardi, and Claudia Rocha de Sousa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/baniwa-food-myths-and-rituals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Baniwa food myths and rituals:<\/strong><\/a>&nbsp;For the Baniwa people, in the northwestern Amazon, there is a unity of spirit between humans and animals. This article analyzes their eating myths and rites. April 19, Indian Day in Brazil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/railroads-and-tropical-medicine-in-brazil\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Railroads and tropical medicine in Brazil<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 This paper by Jaime Benchimol and Andr\u00e9 Felipe C\u00e2ndido da Silva, our former and current science editors, shows how railways supported the development of tropical medicine in the First Republic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/amazonian-artwork-by-wallace-and-bates-now-accessible-online\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Amazonian artwork by Wallace and Bates is now accessible online<\/a><\/strong><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>\u2013 Pencil drawings and watercolor paintings by Alfred Russel Wallace and Henry Walter Bates during their expedition to the Amazon between 1848 and 1852 are now available online.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/jacques-huber-and-the-history-of-amazonian-botany\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jacques Huber and the history of Amazonian botany<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 He (1867-1914) was a Swiss Botanist who worked at the Amazon from 1895 to 1914 and authored a major work on taxonomy, phytogeography, plant ecology, and agronomy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/jacques-huber-and-the-history-of-amazonian-botany\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Jacques Huber and the history of Amazonian botany<\/a><\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 He (1867-1914) was a Swiss Botanist who worked at the Amazon from 1895 to 1914 and authored a major work on taxonomy, phytogeography, plant ecology, and agronomy.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/vol-14-%e2%80%a2-supplement-%e2%80%a2-dec-2007-the-amazon-health-environment-and-culture\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/vol14_suplemento-109x150.jpg\" alt=\"\"\/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.revistahcsm.coc.fiocruz.br\/english\/vol-14-%e2%80%a2-supplement-%e2%80%a2-dec-2007-the-amazon-health-environment-and-culture\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Amazon: health, environment and culture<\/strong>&nbsp;(Vol. 14 \u2022 supplement \u2022 Dec. 2007)&nbsp;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As the eyes of the world turn to the Amazon during COP30, we highlight research that helps illuminate how science and exploration shaped the 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