February 2020
Tropical medicine emerged as a specialized field in Europe during the era of colonial expansion. Russia had no colonies in the tropics, but did possess vast territories with hot climates. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, considerable territories where malaria and leishmaniasis are endemic remain beyond the borders of Russia.
This review presents the 100-year history of the Martsinovsky Institute of Medical Parasitology and Tropical Medicine in Moscow, Russia, starting with its foundation and early activities.
The paper History of the E.I. Martsinovsky Institute of Medical Parasitology and Tropical Medicine: research on malaria and leishmaniasis was published in our latest issue (HCSM Oct./Dec. 2020) and also describes the impact of the leading scientists, some of whom became internationally known.
This review was written by Margarita V. Strelkova and
Tropical medicine in HCS-Manguinhos:Strelkova, Margarita V., Baranova, Alla M. and Kuhls, Katrin. History of the E.I. Martsinovsky Institute of Medical Parasitology and Tropical Medicine: research on malaria and leishmaniasis. Hist. cienc. saude-Manguinhos, Oct 2020, vol.27, no.4, p.1097-1124. ISSN 0104-5970
Historians and epidemics in Latin America Our last edition of HCSM 2020 is out. It presents a historiographical review on Brazilian environmental history.
Chagas disease and tropical medicine in Brazil, 1908-1909 The disease was discovered in 1909 by the Brazilian sanitary physician Carlos Chagas at the Oswaldo Cruz Institute.
Railroads and tropical medicine in Brazil This paper by Jaime Benchimol and André Felipe Cândido da Silva, our former and current science editors, shows how railways supported the development of tropical medicine in the First Republic.
Medicine in the context of Portugal, Africa and Brazil This dossier examines different aspects of medicine in the Portuguese colonial period, such as the slave trade and the circulation of diseases.